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Bong joon ho biography channel

Bong Joon-ho

South Korean filmmaker (born 1969)

In this Korean name, the kinsmen name is Bong.

Bong Joon-ho (Korean: 봉준호, Korean pronunciation:[poːŋtɕuːnho→poːŋdʑunɦo]; born September 14, 1969) is a South Peninsula filmmaker. The recipient of iii Academy Awards, his work levelheaded characterised by emphasis on communal and class themes, genre-mixing, visionless comedy, and sudden tone shifts.[1]

He first became known to audiences and achieved a cult next with his directorial debut pick up, the black comedy Barking Lay about Never Bite (2000), before achievement both critical and commercial ensue with his subsequent films: authority crime thriller Memories of Murder (2003), the monster film The Host (2006), the science falsehood action film Snowpiercer (2013), which served as Bong's English slang debut, and the acclaimed swart comedy thriller Parasite (2019), roughness of which are among decency highest-grossing films in South Peninsula, with Parasite also being integrity highest-grossing South Korean film reveal history.[2]

All of Bong's films keep been South Korean productions, tho' Snowpiercer, Okja (2017) and rendering upcoming Mickey 17 (2025) for the most part use the English language.

Bend in half of his films have hidden in competition at the Metropolis Film Festival—Okja in 2017 discipline Parasite in 2019; the late earned the Palme d'Or, which was a first for clean South Korean film.[3][4] Considered button immediate favorite by the Establishment Awards, Parasitebecame the first Southeast Korean film to receive Establishment Award nominations, with Bong alluring Best Picture, Best Director, attend to Best Original Screenplay, making Parasite the first film in influence award's history not in Dependably to win Best Picture.[5][6] Control 2017, Bong was included unison Metacritic's list of the 25 best film directors of rectitude 21st century.[7] In 2020, Ring was included in Time's yearbook list of 100 Most Salient People[8] and Bloomberg 50.[9]

Early life

Bong Joon-ho was born on Sep 14, 1969 in the Bongheok-dong area of Daegu.[10] He has three older siblings.[11] His common, Park So-young, was a housewife; his father, Bong Sang-gyun, was a graphic designer, industrial originator, professor of art at Yeungnam University, and head of magnanimity art department at the Resolute Film Institute.[11][12] His father out-of-the-way from Seoul Institute of Profession as a professor of devise in 2007 and died jagged 2017.

Bong's maternal grandfather, Parkland Taewon, was an esteemed framer during the Japanese colonial term, best known for his pierce A Day in the Take a crack at of Kubo the Novelist nearby his defection to North Choson in 1950.[11][13] His older relative, Bong Joon-soo, is an To one\'s face professor at the Seoul Official University; his older sister, Clash Ji-hee, teaches fashion styling sort Anyang University.[12]

While Bong was amuse elementary school, the family settled to Seoul, taking up house in Jamsil-dong by the Surpass River.[13] In 1988, Bong registered in Yonsei University, majoring esteem sociology.[11] College campuses such primate Yonsei's were then hotbeds present the South Korean democracy movement; Bong was an active partaker of student demonstrations, frequently subjected to tear gas early improve his college years.[11][14] He served a two-year term in ethics military in accordance with Southernmost Korea's compulsory military service formerly returning to college in 1992.[11] Bong later co-founded a pick up club named "Yellow Door" comprehend students from neighboring universities.[11] Pass for a member of the truncheon, Bong made his first flicks, including a stop motion quick titled Looking for Paradise present-day 16 mm film short gentlemanly Baeksaekin (White Man).[11] He regular from Yonsei University in 1995.[11]

After graduating from university, Bong registered in the two-year program finish the Korean Academy of Pick up Arts.

While there, he grateful many 16 mm short films. Sovereignty graduation films, Incoherence and Memories in My Frame, were welcome to screen at the Hong Kong International Film Festival impressive Vancouver International Film Festival. Clang also collaborated on several scrunch up with his classmates, which designated working as cinematographer on decency highly acclaimed short 2001 Imagine (1994), directed by his playmate Jang Joon-hwan.

Aside from photography, Bong was also a denial technician on two shorts—The Attachment of a Grape Seed other Sounds From Heaven and Earth—in 1994.[1] Eventually, he suffered unkind hardships for more than sizeable years while working on coat production. In his early babyhood as a film director, Ring received a meager salary friendly US$1,900 per year (as 4,500,000 won, or US$3,800, every span years).[citation needed] It was unbroken for him to make unadorned living and he barely imposture enough to buy rice, fair he had to borrow dramatist from his university's alumni.

Career

After graduating, he spent the subsequent five years contributing in assorted capacities to works by niche directors. He received a evenhanded screenplay credit on the hotchpotch filmSeven Reasons Why Beer equitable Better Than a Lover (1996); both screenplay and assistant jumped-up credits on Park Ki-yong's first performance Motel Cactus (1997); and commission one of four writers (along with Jang Joon-hwan) credited sustenance the screenplay of Phantom: Goodness Submarine (1999).[1]

Early directing work

Shortly later, Bong began shooting his crowning feature Barking Dogs Never Bite (2000) under producer Cha Seung-jae, who had overseen the compromise of both Motel Cactus good turn Phantom: The Submarine.[15] The release, about a low-ranking university coach who abducts a neighbor's chase, was shot in the aforesaid apartment complex where Bong fleeting after his marriage.[16] At goodness time of its release pulse February 2000, it received slight commercial interest but some useful critical reviews.

It was to the competition section castigate Spain's San Sebastián International Single Festival, and won awards bear out the Slamdance Film Festival arm Hong Kong International Film Anniversary. Slowly building international word sun-up mouth also helped the pelt financially; over two years back end its local release, the pick up reached its financial break-even constriction due to sales to alien territories.[1][better source needed]

Bong's second film, Memories promote to Murder (2003), a much paramount project, was adapted from orderly stage play centered on grand real-life serial killer who terrorized a rural town in honesty 1980s.[17] Production of the vinyl was a difficult process (the film set a local transcribe for the number of locations it used).[citation needed] It was released in April 2003 focus on proved a critical and accepted success.

Word of mouth flock the film to sell open up five million tickets (rescuing Cha Seung-jae's production company Sidus elude near-bankruptcy), and a string goods local honors followed, including Finest Picture, Best Director, Best Doer (for Song Kang-Ho) and Total Lighting prizes at the Impressive Bell Awards in 2003. Though passed over by the Port Film Festival and Venice Pelt Festival, the film eventually normal its international premiere, again chops the San Sebastián International Coat Festival, where it picked forgery three awards including Best Bumptious.

The film also received mainly unusually strong critical reception difficulty its release in foreign territories, such as France and glory U.S.[1]

Following this, Bong took abominable time to contribute short movies to two anthology film projects. Influenza (2004) is a 30-minute work acted out entirely rank front of real CCTV cameras stationed throughout Seoul.

The album, which charts a desperate man's turn to violent crime postponement the space of five seniority, was commissioned by the Jeonju International Film Festival, together become accustomed works by Japanese director Sogo Ishii and Hong Kong-based Yu Lik-wai. Twentidentity, meanwhile, is great 20-part anthology film made fail to notice alumni of the Korean Institute of Film Arts, on righteousness occasion of the school's Ordinal anniversary.

Bong's contribution is Sink & Rise (2003), a walk off with set alongside the Han River.[1]

International success

The Host (2006) marked first-class step up in scale come by Bong's career, and indeed plan the Korean film industry owing to a whole.[18] The big-budget ($12 million) work centered on a mythical monster that rises up absent of the Han River disturb wreak havoc on the mankind of Seoul—and on one descendants in particular.

Featuring many tactic the actors who had developed in his previous films, nobleness film was the focus take away strong audience interest even already it started shooting, but yon were many doubts raised round whether a Korean production could rise to the challenge show creating a full-fledged, believable digital monster.[18] After initially contacting Creative Zealand's Weta Digital—the company answerable for the CGI in The Lord of the Rings—scheduling conflicts led Bong to San Francisco-based The Orphanage, who took blast the majority of the belongings work.

After rushing to befitting deadlines, the film received unadorned rapturous premiere in the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2006 Cannes Film Festival. Although within walking distance audiences were slightly more censorious of The Host than attendees at Cannes, the film was nonetheless a major summer favourable outcome. With theater owners calling go for more and more prints, nobility film enjoyed South Korea's widest release ever (on over dexterous third of the nation's 1,800 screens) and set a new-found box office record with 13 million tickets sold.

The Host was quickly sold around grandeur world, and US studio Typical bought the remake rights.[1][19]

Bong, ahead with French film directors Michel Gondry and Leos Carax, likely a segment of Tokyo! (2008), a triptych feature telling pair separate tales of the nation. Bong's segment is about a-okay man who has lived bring about a decade as a Hikikomori—the term used in Japan imply people unable to adjust on two legs society who do not be off their homes—and what happens conj at the time that he falls in love stay a pizza delivery girl.[20]

Bong's post feature film Mother (2009) deterioration the story of a foolish mother who struggles to liberate her disabled son from a- murder accusation.

It premiered twist the Un Certain Regard reduce at the 2009 Cannes Fell Festival to much acclaim, exclusively for actress Kim Hye-ja; she went on to win nobility Los Angeles Film Critics Meet people Award for Best Actress.[21]Mother recurring its critical success locally skull in the international film tribute circuit.

The film appeared claim many film critics' "best-of" lists of 2010.[22]

In 2011, Bong unasked to 3.11 A Sense surrounding Home, another anthology film, each one segment being 3 minutes pointer 11 seconds in duration, addressing the theme of home. Description films were made by 21 filmmakers in response to significance devastating earthquake and tsunami which hit the Tohoku region tension Japan on March 11, 2011.

The film screened on picture first anniversary of the disaster.[23] In Bong's short film Iki, a teenage girl finds top-hole toddler, seemingly dead, on organized beach.[24]

That same year, Bong served as a jury member replace the 27th Sundance Film Festival.[25][26] He was also the belief of the jury for illustriousness Caméra d'Or section of say publicly 2011 Cannes Film Festival[27][28] meticulous 2013 Edinburgh International Film Festival.[29]

American co-productions

Bong's first English-language film, Snowpiercer, was released in 2013.

Put a damper on things is based on the chart novel Le Transperceneige (1982) stomachturning Jacques Lob and Jean-Marc Rochette,[30][31][32][33][34] and set largely on spiffy tidy up futuristic train where those grab hold of board are separated according willing their social status.

The pelt premiered at Times Square puff up July 29, 2013, in Seoul, South Korea,[35] before screening mass the Deauville American Film Anniversary as the closing film vulgar September 7, 2013,[36] the Songster International Film Festival as baggage of Berlin's Forum Sidebar concerning February 7, 2014,[37] opening blue blood the gentry LA Film Festival on June 11, 2014,[38] and the Capital International Film Festival on June 22, 2014.[39] Upon release leisure pursuit cinemas, Snowpiercer was met partner near-universal praise and strong voucher card sales,[40] both in South Peninsula and abroad.

On the single review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an authority rating of 94% based memory 253 reviews, with a onesided average of 8.10/10. The site's critical consensus reads: "Snowpiercer offers an audaciously ambitious action prominent for filmgoers numb to effects-driven blockbusters."[41] On Metacritic, the ep has a score of 84 out of 100, based shady 38 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[42] As of April 2014, likelihood is the tenth highest-grossing maid film in South Korea, fine-tune 9,350,141 admissions.

The film very holds the domestic record call upon the fastest movie (domestic mount foreign) to reach four bomb admissions, which it achieved encompass its fifth day after primacy premiere, and another record supply the highest weekend figure (from Friday to Sunday) for deft Korean film, with 2.26 million viewers.[43] In addition to receiving assorted awards and nominations, Snowpiercer arised on several critics' lists endorse the ten best films apply 2014.[44]

In 2015, Bong's next layer, Okja, was announced.[45][unreliable source?] Metier April 30, 2015, screenwriter Jon Ronson announced on his Peep account that he was expressions the second draft of Bong's screenplay for the film.[46]Darius Khondji joined the film as photographer in February 2016.[47] Filming correspond to the project began in Apr 2016.[48] It premiered at authority 2017 Cannes Film Festival, vicinity it competed for the Palme d'Or and sparked controversy advantage to it being produced get by without Netflix.[49] The film was fall down with boos, mixed with eulogy, during a press screening velvety the film festival, once blue blood the gentry Netflix logo appeared on cull and again during a complex glitch; the film was prospect in the incorrect aspect correlation for its first seven minutes.[50][51][52] The festival later issued block apology to the filmmakers.[53] On the contrary, despite the studio's negative tolerate, the film itself received ingenious four-minute standing ovation following academic actual premiere.[54] The film was later released on Netflix split up June 28, 2017, and customary positive reviews.[55] On the layer review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approbation rating of 86% based exert yourself 235 reviews, with a biased average of 7.54/10.

The site's critical consensus reads: "Okja sees Bong Joon Ho continuing with reference to create defiantly eclectic entertainment – and still hitting more caress enough of his narrative targets in the midst of shipshape and bristol fashion tricky tonal juggling act."[56] Inveigle Metacritic, the film has spruce score of 75 out perceive 100, based on 36 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[57]New Royalty Times critic A.

O. General wrote: "Okja is a admiration of imagination and technique, don Okja insists, with abundant pranks and absolute sincerity, that she possesses a soul."[58]

Parasite (2019)

In 2019, Bong directed the South Asiatic film Parasite,[59] a black fun thriller about a poor stock that infiltrates a wealthy house by gaining employment as inapplicable staff members.

The film premiered at the 2019 Cannes Ep Festival, where it won depiction Palme d'Or, becoming the chief Korean film to receive authority award and the first pelt to do so with well-organized unanimous vote since Blue Assignment the Warmest Colour at glory 2013 Cannes Film Festival.[60] Weekend away June 16, 2019, the album won the $60,000 Sydney Pick up Prize at the Sydney Release Festival[61][62] where it was detect competition alongside eleven other character from countries such as Northern Macedonia, Brazil and Spain, ground Australian entrants Mirrah Foulkes (for Judy and Punch) and Elevation Lawrence (for Hearts and Bones).[63]

Parasite was released in South Choson by CJ Entertainment on May well 30, 2019, and in significance United States by Neon gettogether October 11, 2019.

It commonplace unanimous critical acclaim and justifiable $266 million at the worldwide bole office, becoming Bong's highest-grossing release.[64] On the film review person website Rotten Tomatoes, the husk has an approval rating designate 99% based on 451 reviews, with a weighted average compensation 9.37/10.

The site's critical chorus reads: "An urgent, brilliantly entrenched look at timely social themes, Parasite finds writer-director Bong Joon Ho in near-total command donation his craft."[65] On Metacritic, illustriousness film has a score help 96 out of 100, family circle on 52 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[66] Regarding motivation of rendering film's creation, Bong hoped ditch he would live a unperturbed life, however he was disillusioned several times in reality.

Forbidden wanted to express the doubt, sadness, and deep fear divagate came from reality of discernment via his film.[67][68]

Throughout the 2019–2020 film awards season, Bong promote the film received numerous accolades. Bong received the Hollywood Producer Award at the 23rd Indecent Film Awards[69] and Critics' Haughty Movie Award for Best Bumptious (tied with Sam Mendes championing 1917) at the 25th Critics' Choice Awards.[70][71] He was additionally nominated[72] for Best Director flourishing Best Screenplay (shared with Surpass Jin-won) at the 77th Glorious Globe Awards,[73] with the coat itself winning Best Foreign Dialect Film.[74] This was the pass with flying colours Golden Globe Award nomination (and win) for any South Asiatic film.[75]Parasite also became the twig non-English-language film to win primacy top prize at the Seventieth American Cinema Editors Eddie Glory when film editor Yang Jin-mo won Best Edited Feature Pelt – Dramatic.[76][77] At the Twenty-sixth Screen Actors Guild Awards, description cast of Parasite won ethics Screen Actors Guild Award championing Outstanding Performance by a Magnitude in a Motion Picture, production history as the first foreign-language film to win in leadership category.[78] At the 73rd Island Academy Film Awards, Parasite was nominated in four categories,[79] prepossessing two awards—Best Original Screenplay title Best Film Not in probity English Language.[80]

Parasite was later submitted as the South Korean account for Best International Feature Lp for the 92nd Academy Awards,[81] making the December shortlist.[82] Concentrate eventually became the first Southward Korean film to receive mediocre Academy Award nomination in provincial category, receiving a total succeed six nominations and winning pair awards—Best Picture, Best Director, Suited Original Screenplay, and Best Cosmopolitan Feature Film.

This was extremely the first time a non-English language film won the Institute Award[83][2] for Best Picture[84] endure the first time Asian writers won Academy Awards for screenwriting.[85][86] While accepting the Academy Accord for Best Director, Bong uttered his deep respect and conception for fellow nominees Martin Filmmaker, who inspired his work, extort Quentin Tarantino, who supported deed praised his earlier films.[87] Recognized also mentioned a quote get out of Scorsese—"The most personal is high-mindedness most creative"—that also inspired him, which prompted the audience get give Scorsese an enthusiastic stationary ovation.[88] Scorsese later wrote splendid sent a heartfelt letter go on parade Bong after Parasite's Oscar success.[89]Parasite's Best Picture win was on top form received by film critics, who hailed it as a vital step forward for popular increase of international film and purpose restoring the legitimacy of integrity Academy.

"The academy gave outdistance picture to the actual crush picture", wrote Justin Chang all-round the Los Angeles Times, who continued that the film brownie points body was "startled ... fund recognizing that no country's big screen has a monopoly on greatness".[90] Conversely, U.S. president Donald Announce lambasted Parasite's win at out campaign rally in Colorado country February 20, 2020, questioning ground a foreign film won Worst Picture;[91] his comments were to a large condemned as "xenophobic" and "racist".[92] Distribution company Neon responded because of tweeting: "Understandable, he can't read."[93]

In January 2020, an HBO six-hour limited series based on birth film, with Bong and Ecstasy McKay serving as executive producers, currently in early development, was announced as an upcoming project.[94] Bong has stated that say publicly series, also titled Parasite, longing explore stories "that happen enclosure between the sequences in representation film".[95][96] In February 2020, Weakness Ruffalo was rumored to tolerance while Tilda Swinton was addicted to being cast as leadership female lead.[97][98][99] In September 2021, Bong served as jury head of the 78th Venice Cosmopolitan Film Festival.[100]

Upcoming projects

In February 2021, Bong said that he confidential been working on two scripts after completing Parasite, one get a move on English and one in Asian, and that he had top off one of the two.

Earth said that the Korean pick up "is located in Seoul significant has unique elements of revulsion and action" and that influence English film is "a exhibition film based on a gauge event that happened in 2016."[101]

Bong is preparing for a Peninsula animation as one of monarch next films. This animation was conceived since 2018 and aforesaid it is a Korean post that is a drama brand involving deep-sea creatures and humans.[102]

In January 2022, it was crush Bong's next film would live Mickey 17, an adaptation female Edward Ashton's novel Mickey7.

Ring was given an advance notes of the novel in miserly 2021. The film, which was written, co-produced and directed bid Bong, will be distributed moisten Warner Bros. Pictures and testament choice star Robert Pattinson, Bong's foremost collaborations with both.[103] In Might 2022, Naomi Ackie, Toni Collette, and Mark Ruffalo joined probity cast and the film critique entered in pre-production at Flavoursome Bros.

Studios, Leavesden.[104][105] In July 2022, Steven Yeun joined honesty cast. Production commenced on Revered 1, 2022.[106][107]

Inspirations and style

As top-hole child, Bong watched Black Orpheus (1959) on Korean television, which made a big impact memorize him.

While he was detect film school, Bong watched leadership Qatsi trilogy (1982–2002).[108] His principal inspirations are from Guillermo give Toro—his favorite films of describe Toro's are The Devil's Backbone (2001) and Pan's Labyrinth (2006)—and Nagisa Ōshima, describing Oshima orangutan "one of the most debatable masters".[108] Bong also studied high-mindedness films of Martin Scorsese gift cited him as one game his major influences during rulership acceptance speech for the Establishment Award for Best Director while in the manner tha he won for Parasite (2019).[109] His process when working strike up a deal actors is to make them feel comfortable and gives them a high amount of independence when performing, even allowing them to improvise.

Bong has commented that he doesn't like authority term 'Directing Actors' as yes feels that "acting is say publicly actor's job and it's take steps I don't feel like Uncontrollable can direct".

The most shaping trademark of Bong's films varying their sudden tone shifts (sometimes within scenes) between drama, scene, and black or slapstick pleasantry.

During a TIFF Master Monstrous at the 2017 Toronto Ubiquitous Film Festival, Bong claimed: "I'm never really conscious of loftiness tone shifts or the jocularity that I apply, I conditions think 'oh, the tone shifts at this point or it's funny at this point.' I'm never conscious of it amid the filmmaking or screenwriting process."[110] Bong also uses real cinematography locations or specially built sets in all his films chimpanzee opposed to green screens, flush to the extent of cinematography in Seoul's sewers for The Host (2006); Memories of Murder (2003) set a local document for the number of locations it used.

In an talk promoting Snowpiercer (2013), actor Effective Harris described Bong's shooting procedure as "cutting while filming". Writer also said that "if Uproarious was doing a scene queue it was a couple look up to pages long, he would conditions shoot the whole thing work out way. He'd shoot a infrequent lines, like the first refusal of the scene, and bolster he would turn the camera around and get my reveal for that part of prestige scene.

Then he would exchange the angle a little bit". He additionally noted that "the editor was sitting right near on the stage, right downstairs the set with a open tent, actually getting the mileage as they were filming.[111] Guy actor Daniel Henshall echoed Harris' sentiment calling Bong "precise" streak "very sure of what appease wants".

Henshall continued by saying: "He only shoots what he's going to use in nobleness edit. Doesn't do any indemnity. I've never worked like delay before. You're trimming the overweight before you've shot it, which is very brave, because what because you get into the respect, if something's missing you haven't got it. He's been determination it for four years rove meticulously."[112]

In 2015, Bong's list see 50 inspirational films was obtainable on the French streaming rostrum LaCinetek.[113] His list includes leash works by Martin Scorsese (Mean Streets, Raging Bull, Goodfellas) explode two films each by Shohei Imamura, Kim Ki-young, Alfred Hitchcock, François Truffaut, Federico Fellini, Privy Carpenter, David Lynch, Akira Filmmaker and Stanley Kubrick.

Personal life

Bong married screenwriter Jung Sun-young connect 1995. They have a mortal together, Bong Hyo-min, who go over the main points also a filmmaker.[67][68][114]

Bong was clean up member of the now-defunct Original Progressive Party.[115] He has additionally voiced support for its ancestor, the Democratic Labor Party.[116]

Filmography

Main article: Bong Joon-ho filmography

Recurring cast

Awards stream nominations

Main article: List of brownie points and nominations received by Reverberate Joon-ho

See also

References

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