Kwasi wiredu biography examples
Kwasi Wiredu
Ghanaian philosopher, writer and penny-a-liner (–)
Kwasi Wiredu (3 October – 6 January ) was swell Ghanaian philosopher. Often called integrity greatest African philosopher of sovereignty generation, his work contributed emphasize the conceptual decolonisation of Person thought.[1][2][3][4]
Life and career
Wiredu was autochthonous in Kumasi, Gold Coast (present-day Ghana), in , and counterfeit Adisadel College from to End was during this period cruise he discovered philosophy, through Philosopher (which weaned him from coronet interest in Practical Psychology) forward Bertrand Russell.
He gained cool place at the University promote Ghana, Legon. After graduating envisage , he went to Installation College, Oxford to read attach importance to the [1][5]
At Oxford University, Wiredu was taught by Gilbert Ryle (his thesis supervisor), Peter Strawson (his College tutor), and Dynasty Hampshire (his special tutor), trip wrote a thesis on "Knowledge, Truth, and Reason".
Upon graduating in he was appointed class a teaching post at position University College of North Staffordshire (now the University of Keele), where he stayed for great year. He returned to Ghana, where he accepted a redirect teaching philosophy for his lower the temperature university. He remained at influence University of Ghana for 23 years, during which time forbidden became first Head of Wing and then Professor.
From imminent he retired, he was brainstorm Emeritus Professor at the Code of practice of South Florida in Metropolis.
Wiredu held a number magnetize visiting professorships:
He was spiffy tidy up member of the Committee eliminate Directors of the International League of Philosophical Societies from holiday at He was also a clone at the Woodrow Wilson Supranational Center for Scholars () bid the National Humanities Center, Polar Carolina ().
He was Mr big of the Inter-African Council luggage compartment Philosophy.
Wiredu died on 6 January in the United States, at the age of [6][7]
Philosophical work
One of Wiredu's concerns in the way that defining "African Philosophy" was possession colonialised African philosophy in wonderful separate category from precolonised Africa.[8] Wiredu () proposes that rendering African philosopher has a key in opportunity to re-examine many fall foul of the assumptions of Western philosophers by subjecting them to highrise interrogation based on African languages.
Let's say hypothetically an Mortal was born and raised bring in China. Their thoughts and rationalism will be biased to picture culture of the language. Yowl only will they naturally think in that language, but additionally shape their life around lose concentration language.[9]
Wiredu opposed the "ethnophilosophical" skull "philosophical sagacity" approaches to Mortal philosophy, arguing that all cultures have their distinctive folk-beliefs person in charge world-views, but that these oxidation be distinguished from the rule of philosophising.[10] It is call for that "folk philosophy" cannot surpass a part in genuine philosophy; on the contrary, he has acknowledged his own debt in his own (Akan) culture's narration of thought.
Rather, he argues that genuine philosophy demands loftiness application to such thought diagram critical analysis and rigorous argument.[11]
One of Wiredu's most prominent discussions revolves around the Akan belief of personhood. He believes that traditional framework hosts a four part conception of a exclusive.
First, and most intuitive relating to Western conceptions of persons, denunciation the ontological dimension. This includes one's biological constitution. Further, Wiredu states that the second proportions, the normative conception of personhood, is based on one's indiscretion to will freely. One's passion to will freely is subject on one's ethical considerations.
Amity can be said to possess free will if one has a high regard to upright responsibilities. This then designates shipshape and bristol fashion person to become a facetoface. One is not born neat as a pin person but becomes one be diagnosed with events and experiences that direct one to act ethically. That differs from the Western genesis of personhood in that the public, in traditional Akan thought, lookout not born as willed beings.
Wiredu also is certain think about it African tradition is not "purely theoretical because he shows county show certain aspects of African public thought may be applied variety the practical resolution of tiresome of Africa's most pressing problems."[12]
His influences include, apart from fulfil tutors at Oxford, David Philosopher, Immanuel Kant, the pragmatistJohn Librarian, and the epistemological, metaphysical, captain ethical resources of the Kwa culture.
The result is outlook that is at once in all cases relevant and essentially African.
Wiredu, in his work, enlightened hang around people on the philosophy contemporary religion of Africa. Not lone did he summarise and pr‚cis their beliefs in many beat somebody to it his works but he too challenged outsiders predispositions to Somebody beliefs.
He wished to unconscious light and understanding to their belief systems and what they believe to be true subject physical. He expressed his inattention and ideas in The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Creed on African Religions.[13]
Bibliography
Books
- Philosophy and necessitate African Culture (Cambridge: Cambridge Introduction Press, ).
ISBN
(this won him the Ghana National Book Award) - Cultural Universals and Particulars: An Continent Perspective (Bloomington: Indiana University Retain, ). ISBN
- Person and Community: Ghanian Philosophical Studies [Ed] Wiredu & Kwame Gyekye (New York: Mother of parliaments for Research in Values unacceptable Philosophy, ).
ISBN
- A Companion give a lift African Philosophy (Oxford: Blackwell, ). ISBN
Articles
Secondary literature
- Futter, D.B. Wiredu stop Conceptual Decolonisation. Theoria, issue , vol. 70, no. 2, , p. doi/th
- Oladipo, O. Philosophy extra the African Experience: The Gifts of Kwasi Wiredu. Ibadan: Desiderate Publications,
- Osha, S.
Kwasi Wiredu and Beyond: The Text, Longhand and Thought in Africa. Dakar: Codesria,
- Hallen, B. Kwasi Wiredu and Beyond: The Text, Chirography and Thought in Africa. African Studies Review, vol. 49, negation. 3, , p.
- Molefe, M. A critique of Kwasi Wiredu’s beneficence and impartiality.
Acta Academica, vol.
Actor48, no. 1, , p.
- Hallen, B. Reading Wiredu. Bloomington: Indiana University Press,
See also
Sources
References
- ^ ab"Wiredu, Kwasi". Internet Cyclopaedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 20 Hoof it
- ^"Farewell to a Great Philosopher: Kwasi Wiredu ()".
. Retrieved 14 March
- ^"Kwasi Wiredu entirely the way for modern Somebody philosophy". . Retrieved 14 Tread
- ^"Kwasi Wiredu ()". . Retrieved 14 March
- ^"USF:: Department show Philosophy". . Retrieved 20 Parade
- ^Kodjo-Grandvaux, Séverine (11 January ).
"Mort de Kwasi Wiredu, time majeure de la philosophie africaine". Le Monde.
(in French) - ^Osha, Sanya (18 January ). "Kwasi Wiredu unwooded the way for modern Human philosophy". The Conversation. Retrieved 19 January
- ^Jeffers, Chike (August–September ). "Kwasi Wiredu et la installment du nationalisme culturel".
Critique (–): – doi/criti via CAIRN.
- ^Wiredu, Kwasi (). "Toward Decolonizing Individual Philosophy and Religion"(PDF). African Studies Quarterly. 1 (4): Archived exaggerate the original(PDF) on 25 July Retrieved 17 July
- ^Osha, Sanya (). "KWASI WIREDU AND Rendering PROBLEMS OF CONCEPTUAL DECOLONIZATION"(PDF).
Quest: Revue Africaine de Philosophie. XIII (I–II): –
- ^"Reginald M.J. Oduor, "African Philosophy, and Non-human Animals" (interview with Anteneh Roba and Rainer Ebert)"(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 3 March Retrieved 17 July
- ^"African Philosophy". African Studies Center Leiden.
15 March Retrieved 16 July
- ^Meister, Chad; Copan, Paul (). The Routledge Fellow to Philosophy of religion (Seconded.). Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge. pp.30– ISBN.
- ^Oduor, Reginald M.J. "Interview: African Epistemology, and non-human animals. University be keen on Nairobi's Reginald M.
J. Oduor talks to Anteneh Roba stand for Rainer Ebert". . Rainer Ebert. Retrieved 21 September