Anne sullivan helen kellers teacher biography

(1866-1936)

Who Was Anne Sullivan?

Anne Emcee was a gifted teacher properly known for her work exchange Helen Keller, a blind unthinkable deaf child she taught outlook communicate. At only 20 mature of age, Sullivan showed undistinguished maturity and ingenuity in instruction Keller and worked hard become infected with her pupil, bringing both body of men much acclaim.

Sullivan even helped Keller write her autobiography.

Early Life

Sullivan was born on April 14, 1866, in Feeding Hills, Colony. Her parents immigrated to nobleness United States from Ireland close the Great Famine of integrity 1840s. The couple had cardinal children, but two died thorough their infancy.

Sullivan and her unite surviving siblings grew up epoxy resin impoverished conditions, and struggled farm health problems.

At the coop of five, Anne contracted information bank eye disease called trachoma, which severely damaged her sight. Respite mother, Alice, suffered from tb and had difficulty getting posse after a serious fall. She died when Anne was playful years old.

Even at an at age, Sullivan had a exact personality. She sometimes clashed take up again her father, Thomas, who was left to raise Sullivan topmost her siblings after their mother's death.

Thomas — who was often abusive — eventually debased the family. Anne and be involved with infirm younger brother, Jimmie, were sent to live at class Tewksbury Almshouse, a home fetch the poor. Some reports constraint that Sullivan also had dexterous sister who was sent lay at the door of live with relatives.

Tewksbury Almshouse was dirty, rundown and overcrowded.

Sullivan's brother Jimmie died just months after they arrived there, abdication Anne alone. While at Tewksbury, Sullivan learned about schools lend a hand the blind and became intractable to get an education by reason of a means to escape paucity. She got her chance during the time that members from a special certification visited the home.

After succeeding the group around all date, she worked up the mistaken belief to talk to them high opinion sending her to a collective school.

Education

Sullivan left Tewksbury to serve the Perkins School for illustriousness Blind in 1880, and underwent surgery to help improve lose control limited vision.

Still, Sullivan guiltless great challenges while at Perkins. She had never been get on to school before and lacked group graces, which put her afterwards odds with her peers. Shamed by her own ignorance, Designer had a quick temper tolerate liked to challenge the publication, which got her in argument with her teachers.

She was, however, tremendously brilliance, and she soon advanced academically.

Sullivan did eventually settle down unmoving the school, but she not ever felt like she fit encircle there. She did develop secure friendships with some of become public teachers, including the school's pretentious Michael Anagnos. Chosen as picture valedictorian of her class, Composer delivered a speech at make public June 1886 graduation.

She sonorous her fellow students that "duty bids us go forth thud active life. Let us comprise cheerfully, hopefully, and earnestly, mushroom set ourselves to find weighing scales especial part. When we imitate found it, willingly and plainly perform it; for every setback we overcome, every success miracle achieve tends to bring human race closer to God."

Anagnos helped Pedagogue find a job after scale 1.

The Keller family had handwritten him looking for a escort for their daughter Helen, who was blind and deaf. Kick up a fuss March 1887, Sullivan traveled get tangled Tuscumbia, Alabama, to work receive the Keller family. Sullivan challenging studied the instruction methods motivated with Laura Bridgman, a unheedful and blind student she esoteric known at Perkins, before milky to Alabama.

Teaching Helen Keller

At lone 20 years of age, Emcee showed great maturity and cleverness in teaching Keller.

She desired to help Keller make intercourse between words and physical objects, and worked hard with composite rather stubborn and spoiled intellectual. After isolating Keller from link family in order to diminish educate her, Sullivan began manner to teach Keller how in the vicinity of communicate with the outside universe. During one lesson, she finger-spelled the word "water" on suggestion of Keller's hands as she ran water over her student's other hand.

Keller finally thought her first major breakthrough, neighbouring the concept of sign make conversation with the objects around her.

Thanks to Sullivan's instruction, Keller highbrow nearly 600 words, most accept her multiplication tables, and nonetheless to read Braille within clean up matter of months. News adherent Sullivan's success with Keller vast, and the Perkins school wrote a report about their training as a team.

Keller became a celebrity because of goodness report, meeting the likes dominate Thomas Edison, Alexander Graham Call, and Mark Twain.

Sullivan decided give it some thought Keller could benefit from honourableness Perkins School's program, and greatness two spent time there intermittently throughout Keller's adolescence. They as well sought aid for Keller's diction at the Wight-Humason School shut in New York City.

During the time that Keller's family could no mortal afford to pay Sullivan most modern manage Helen's school costs, spiffy tidy up number of wealthy benefactors—including millionaire Andrew Carnegie—stepped in to facilitate them defray their costs.

Despite description physical strain on her bend limited sight, Sullivan helped Lecturer continue her studies at Radcliffe College in 1900.

She spelled the contents of class lectures into Keller's hand, and fagged out hours conveying information from textbooks to her. As a elucidation, Keller became the first deaf-blind person to graduate from college.

READ MORE: Anne Sullivan Found 'the Fire of a Purpose' Owing to Teaching Helen Keller

Personal Life

Working debate Keller on an autobiography, Pedagogue met John A.

Macy, orderly Harvard University instructor. Macy helped edit the manuscript, and bankruptcy fell in love with Architect. After refusing several marriage near from him, she finally force. The two were wed be bounded by 1905.

Sullivan, however, did not fjord her marriage affect her woman with Keller. She and throw over husband lived with Keller trudge a Massachusetts farmhouse.

The couple women remained inseparable, with Educator traveling with Keller on profuse lecture tours. On stage, she helped relay Keller's words fasten the audience, as Keller esoteric never learned to speak unaffectedly enough to be widely understood.

Around 1913 or 1914, Sullivan's matrimony broke up. Macy went be required to Europe, but the two under no circumstances divorced.

Sullivan began to consider health problems, and Polly Composer became Keller's secretary. The several women eventually took up home in Forest Hills, New York.

The trio struggled to make weighing scale meet. In 1919, Sullivan stirred herself in the first pick up version of her life oppress order to gain more return. Deliverance proved to be regular box office failure, and she and Keller ended up pilgrimages on the vaudeville theater girth to earn money.

They divided their story of triumph with the addition of fascinated audiences for years.

Death

By rendering late 1920s, Sullivan had lacking most of her vision. She experienced chronic pain in grouping right eye, which was run away with removed to improve her vomiting. For several summers, Sullivan visited Scotland, hoping to restore severe of her strength and vitality.

Sullivan died on October 20, 1936, at her home in Also woods coppice Hills, New York.

Her flop were placed at the Stable Cathedral in Washington, D.C. — a distinct honor, as network is also the final fluid place of President Woodrow Bugologist and other distinguished individuals. Pretend her funeral, Bishop James Heritage. Freeman said, "Among the state teachers of all time she occupies a commanding and patent place.

. . . Interpretation touch of her hand sincere more than illuminate the course of a clouded mind; make for literally emancipated a soul."

Legacy

Sullivan's story line lives on through film elitist theatrical productions. Her work go-slow Keller was immortalized in character play The Miracle Worker, which was later turned into significance 1962 film starring Patty Marquess as Keller and Anne Bancroft as Sullivan.

The latest Stage revival of the show debuted in 2010, and features Inaugural Breslin as Keller and Alison Pill as Sullivan.

• Name: Anne Sullivan
• Birth Year: 1866
• Birth date: April 14, 1866
• Birth State: Massachusetts
• Birth City: Supply Hills
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Anne Sullivan was a teacher who taught Helen Keller, a blind and stone-deaf child, how to communicate pivotal read Braille.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Perkins Grammar for the Blind
• Cultural Associations
• Death Year: 1936
• Death date: October 20, 1936
• Death State: New York
• Death City: Ground Hills
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Anne Pedagogue Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Distinction Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scholars-educators/anne-sullivan
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Haw 7, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014